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Resolution 1096

 

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  Persecution based on religious grounds

ITEMS OF THE DRAFT RESOLUTION

Killing of people without any legal procedure or the sentence being pronounced after their assassination

Unfair trials

Inhuman treatment and torture especially in concentration camps, prisons and detention centres and especially against political prisoners and detainees

Persecution based on religious grounds

Persecution and killings of priests and religious servants

Violation of the right of ethnic self-identification and involuntary displacement of people on ethnic grounds particularly during Stalin's leadership of the USSR

Forbidding freedom of association and freedom of assembly

Restriction of free movement in the state and abroad

Serious violations of pluralism and impossibility for real political activity

Severe violations of freedom of conscience, thought and expression

Restriction of the right to information, lack of privacy and complete lack of press freedom

Expropriation of private property including land

Support for revolutionary communistic movements which fought outside of the democratic arena

Total control of the security services over the life of the citizens

 


Memo by Dimiter Iliev, director of denominations, to prime minister Georgi Dimitrov, January 6, 1949

"I have fulfilled the task you entrusted me by achieving numerous successes in our efforts to manage and control the various denominations in this country."

Central State Archive, vol. 15b, index 4, quoted by Svetlozar Eldarov, Catholics in Bulgaria 1878-1989, Sofia 2002

Translation from Bulgarian by Dr. Neli Hadjiyska and Dr. Valentin Hadjiyski

 


Memo by Dimiter Iliev, director of denominations, to foreign minister Kimon Georgiev, November 17, 1947

"The Bulgarian Orthodox Church Department's important mission is to guide the strengthening and further development of the relations between the Bulgarian Orthodox Church and the Russian Orthodox Church, with the Yugoslav and other Orthodox Churches, i.e. to assist, on an everyday and proactive basis that, through the Bulgarian Orthodox Church, Bulgaria stay forever in the anti-imperialist and democratic camp under USSR's lead.

"The Protestant churches - Methodists, Congregationalists, Pentecostalists, Baptists, Seventh Day Adventists and Adventist Reformers - function under the influence of the interests of American foreign policy, the policy of the US, that leads today's imperialist camp. There is no doubt the Department of Unorthodox Denominations, while observing the regulations of the Constitution on the freedom of conscience and denominations, and helping through its everyday activity maintain normal political relations between the People's Republic of Bulgaria and the US, should promote, and is in fact promoting, a policy safeguarding against any enhancement of the influence of Truman - Marshall through those religious residentures and, furthermore, decreasing the ecclesiastical and political clout of those churches supported by the US Department of State and the American imperialists."

Central State Archive, vol. 165, index 3, a.e. 128, quoted by Daniela Kanlkandjieva, The Bulgarian Orthodox Church and the State 1944 - 1953, Sofia 1997

Translation from Bulgarian by Dr. Neli Hadjiyska and Dr. Valentin Hadjiyski

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